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依据 ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1, Consolidated ISO Supplement, 2016,Appendix 2 (High level structure, identical core text, common terms and core definitions),以后,所有ISO管理体系标准都按照下面的框架模式进行编写。
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$ E& z$ ]9 Q5 k' M3 g- q. ]4. Context of the organization 组织所处的环境9 w% a0 v% s. j: i3 m; D
4.1 Understanding the organization and its context 理解组织及其所处的环境
2 A0 r L+ I# F+ u( {7 E4 H3 IThe organization shall determine external and internal issues that are relevant to its purpose and that affect its ability to achieve the intended outcome(s) of its XXX management system. 组织应确定与其宗旨相关并影响其实现XXX管理体系预期结果的能力的外部和内部问题。
! R1 A. [0 t) w& I5 s+ ?4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties 理解相关方的需求和期望 " W$ `9 m7 D9 @3 l2 q Y
The organization shall determine: 组织应确定:
3 {* w0 f. B% m: k— the interested parties that are relevant to the XXX management system; 与XXX管理体系有关的相关方;
, J' }0 e. I2 M* ~; x2 x! A2 \— the relevant requirements of these interested parties. 这些相关方的有关要求。0 l& j1 k) n8 K5 l5 {. G
4.3 Determining the scope of the XXX management system 确定XXX管理体系的范围9 W3 v4 ~/ R3 B/ Z5 c5 |
The organization shall determine the boundaries and applicability of the XXX management system to establish its scope. 组织应确定XXX管理体系的边界和适用性,以确定其范围。
3 F% e; u8 g H. i: [/ Z' v& ~When determining this scope, the organization shall consider: 确定范围时组织应考虑:# U. ~* I6 A: _. \
— the external and internal issues referred to in 4.1; 4.1 所提及的内、外部问题;
8 ~8 U1 `% q2 n, H7 P; e+ ~— the requirements referred to in 4.2. 4.2 所提及的要求(合规义务);
0 ?; {, u/ R& G; \' b# FThe scope shall be available as documented information. 应可获取范围的文件化信息。* c5 R& N r" t/ _
4.4 XXX management system XXX管理体系
: n( Z3 P9 I5 D+ N% W, lThe organization shall establish, implement, maintain and continually improve an XXX management system, including the processes needed and their interactions, in accordance with the requirements of this International Standard/this part of ISO XXXX/this Technical Specification. 为符合本国际标准/本部分ISO XXX/本技术规范要求,组织应建立、实施、保持并持续改进XXX管理体系,包括所需的过程及其相互作用。& C k+ ?, h2 }
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